{"id":34559,"date":"2023-01-30T05:44:11","date_gmt":"2023-01-30T05:44:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.carmatec.com\/?p=34559"},"modified":"2024-01-09T08:10:14","modified_gmt":"2024-01-09T08:10:14","slug":"build-a-hipaa-compliant-mobile-app-development","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.carmatec.com\/ja\/\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\/build-a-hipaa-compliant-mobile-app-development\/","title":{"rendered":"2024\u5e74\u3001HIPAA\u306b\u6e96\u62e0\u3057\u305f\u30e2\u30d0\u30a4\u30eb\u30fb\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"
There is only one rule that governs the era we live in today – data is gold. The industry that deals with users’ data (sensitive or not) is bound to have some compliances in place to safeguard it. <\/span><\/p>\n In this mobile-first era, healthcare is also not exempt from strict compliance regulations designed to prevent users’ data from being misused. <\/span><\/p>\n There are many compliances across nations, but HIPAA, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, is universal on many grounds. <\/span><\/p>\n Ensure your app meets all the requirements of HIPAA compliance by learning<\/span> how to develop a HIPAA-compliant app<\/b>. \u306e HIPAA Act<\/a> ensures patient data is handled and stored securely, especially on a software platform. In addition, billing and healthcare insurance coverage information is shared for medical patients. <\/span><\/p>\n HIPAA compliance for mobile apps was developed in 1996 to protect patients’ data, lower healthcare costs, and provide health insurance coverage to people who lost or changed their jobs. Our concern as developers and yours as app entrepreneurs is the requirement that the app protects users against data theft. Regulations governing the lawful use and maintenance of protected health information (PHI) were enacted in 1996 under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). A patient’s PHI is any demographic information that can be used to identify the patient. For healthcare organizations to ensure the privacy and security of PHI, HIPAA regulation should be implemented through a culture of compliance.<\/span><\/p>\n Under HIPAA, healthcare providers are not the only covered entities required to comply with the law. Business associates are also identified in the regulation. Any organization providing services related to PHI to another HIPAA-governed entity is a business associate. To name a few, this includes organizations that provide IT services, IT infrastructure, \u30e2\u30d0\u30a4\u30eb\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u958b\u767a<\/a>, and web portal development. Under HIPAA regulation, any information shared with a business associate-including healthcare apps that maintain ePHI-must be accompanied by a business associate agreement (BAA).<\/span><\/p>\n As part of a proper HIPAA compliance program, healthcare software development<\/a> apps must also adhere to the Seven Fundamental Elements.<\/span><\/p>\n HIPAA-compliant apps must comply with the Seven Fundamental Elements of an Effective Compliance Program to meet HIPAA privacy and security standards. There are seven elements in the Seven Elements:<\/span><\/p>\n In order to maintain the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of protected health information, the HIPAA Security Rule sets specific standards. The following three HIPAA security safeguards must be implemented by <\/span>HIPAA compliant apps<\/b> to protect ePHI:<\/span><\/p>\n Technical and physical safeguards are essential components of a HIPAA-compliant app and must be considered throughout the process of development. No matter whether you run a healthcare practice or develop a HIPAA compliant app, you must comply with these standards to ensure sensi<\/span>tive information is protected.<\/p>\n Technical security safeguards under HIPAA include:<\/span><\/p>\n A proper implementation of access controls allows only authorized individuals to access ePHI, including:<\/span><\/p>\n HIPAA-compliant apps must include hardware, software, or procedural mechanisms to examine and track ePHI activity.<\/span><\/p>\n There must be mechanisms in place to protect the integrity of the ePHI within the HIPAA compliant app to prevent it from being unintentionally modified or corrupted. HIPAA regulation defines integrity as guaranteeing that the information being accessed is not damaged, lost, or altered in any way.<\/span><\/p>\n The purpose of this step is to confirm that the person logging onto the system or app is who they claim to be.<\/span><\/p>\n In order to ensure that ePHI transmitted over the internet or any communication network is not altered, all data must be encrypted and specific mechanisms must be implemented to ensure that all data is encrypted. To protect ePHI that can potentially be accessed, healthcare organizations and IT providers need physical safeguards. HIPAA’s physical security safeguards include:<\/span><\/p>\n By using these, the access to the facility where ePHI is stored will be physically restricted, allowing only those with authorization to access it. Furthermore, implementing facility access control policies and procedures will prevent unauthorized access to hardware.<\/span><\/p>\n Devices used as workstations, such as laptops, smart phones, tablets, etc., must be logged off before leaving the area unattended. Devices that leave the premises should have the necessary technical safeguards in place, including antivirus software that is up-to-date.<\/span><\/p>\n The monitor of a computer should not be visible to anyone other than the employee using it. Screensavers must be password-protected on all systems.<\/span><\/p>\n Whenever software containing PHI is disposed of, all data should be wiped to remove any sensitive information. Any healthcare data on a HIPAA compliant app must be deleted. To protect electronic health information, these safeguards develop, implement, and maintain security measures.<\/span><\/p>\n The process of developing HIPAA-compliant applications is different from the process of developing any other type of application. It must be developed with precision and in accordance with the guidelines and rules. The feature<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n The description<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n Identification of the user<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n HIPAA compliance cannot be achieved by allowing users to log in using their email address. Passwords and PINs can be used for user authentication. Moreover, it can be a smart key, a smart card, or a biometric identification system. If you are planning to build your own app, keep this aspect in mind.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n Emergency access<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n Utility services and essential services can be disrupted during times of emergency. Under all circumstances, data access must be maintained.<\/span><\/p>\n Make sure there is a way around it. During a natural disaster or when there is no electricity. It’s not a direct requirement for HIPAA compliance, but it’s a necessary feature for healthcare apps.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n The encryption process<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n Encryption of data is always necessary in applications for healthcare. Emails are not encrypted, so sharing information via them is not allowed.<\/span><\/p>\n A state of rest (meaning the data is not shared). Encryption is required regardless of whether it is stored on a cloud server or a SaaS service.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n Encryption of data in transit<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n Use cloud computing services such as Amazon Web Services or Google Cloud. During transmission, these services encrypt data. These technical safeguards have been established by the Department of Health and Human Services.<\/span><\/p>\n All encryption, authentication, and identification specifications are addressed by these safeguards. When developing HIPAA-compliant mobile apps, they should be installed.<\/span><\/p>\n Encryption with TLS should be put in place end-to-end. Inbound or outbound packets must be encrypted with TLS. Adding AES encryption will further strengthen this.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n As well as the question of how to make an app for hospitals, there is a question of cost. In order to <\/span>develop a HIPAA-compliant mobile app<\/b>, several factors must be taken into consideration:<\/span><\/p>\n You must therefore understand the main values you’ll provide to create an \u6700\u512a\u79c0\u9078\u624b<\/a> and build a <\/span>HIPAA compliance application<\/b>. Making a budget-wise project plan is easier when you focus on core features.<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span><\/p>\nWhat is the HIPAA act?<\/b><\/h2>\n
<\/span><\/p>\nDo You Have a HIPAA-Compliant App in Development?<\/b><\/h2>\n
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<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\nHIPAA: An Overview<\/b><\/h2>\n
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<\/span><\/p>\nGetting Your App HIPAA Compliant!<\/b><\/h2>\n
1. <\/b><\/span>Safeguards on a technical level<\/b><\/h3>\n
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Control of access<\/b><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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Controls for audits<\/b><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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Integrity<\/b><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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Authentication of persons <\/b><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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Security of transmission<\/b><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span><\/p>\n2.<\/b> <\/span>Safeguards on a physical level<\/b><\/h3>\n
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Control of facility access<\/b><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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Use of workstations<\/b><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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Security for workstations<\/b><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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Controls for devices and media <\/b><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span><\/p>\n3. <\/b><\/span>Safeguards in the administrative process<\/b><\/h3>\n
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<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\nHow do I build a HIPAA-compliant mobile app?<\/b><\/h2>\n
<\/span><\/p>\nThe features of a HIPAA-compliant application<\/b><\/h3>\n
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What is the cost of building a HIPAA-compliant application?<\/b><\/h2>\n\n